Listed below are methods and equipment for testing lubricating oils, metalworking fluids and greases.
| D5 |
Penetration of Bituminous Materials |
Normalab |
| D88 |
Saybolt Viscosity |
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| D91 |
Precipitation Number of Lubricating Oils |
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| D92 |
Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup Tester |
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| D93 |
Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester |
Normalab NPM 450 |
| D97 |
Pour Point of Petroleum Products |
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| D130 |
Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish Test |
Normalab 941220 |
| D156 |
Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method) |
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| D189 |
Conradson Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products |
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| D217 |
Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease |
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| D287 |
API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer Method) |
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D445
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Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and the Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity) (see also D446 and D7279) |
Tamson
Normalab
Julabo |
D446
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Specifications and Operating Instructions for Glass Capillary Kinematic Viscometers (see also D445 and D7279) |
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| D482 |
Ash from Petroleum Products |
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| D664 |
Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration |
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| D665 |
Rust-Preventing Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oil in the Presence of Water |
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| D874 |
Sulfated Ash from Lubricating Oils and Additives |
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| D892 |
Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils |
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| D942 |
Oxidation Stability of Lubricating Greases by the Oxygen Pressure Vessel [Bomb] Method |
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| D943 |
Oxidation Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oils |
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| D972 |
Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Greases and Oils |
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| D1217 |
Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Liquids by Bingham Pycnometer |
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| D1263 |
Leakage Tendencies of Automotive Wheel Bearing Greases |
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| D1298 |
Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
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| D1401 |
Water Separability of Petroleum Oils and Synthetic Fluids |
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| D1403 |
Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease Using One-Quarter and One-Half Scale Cone Equipment |
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| D1404 |
Estimation of Deleterious Particles in Lubricating Grease |
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| D1480 |
Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Bingham Pycnometer |
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| D1500 |
ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale) |
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| D1742 |
Oil Separation from Lubricating Grease During Storage |
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| D1743 |
Determining Corrosion Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases |
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| D1831 |
Roll Stability of Lubricating Grease |
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| D2112 |
Oxidation Stability of Inhibited Mineral Insulating Oil by Pressure Vessel |
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| D2266 |
Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method) |
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| D2272 |
Oxidation Stability of Steam Turbine Oils by Rotating Pressure Vessel [Bomb] |
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| D2273 |
Trace Sediment in Lubricating Oils |
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| D2440 |
Oxidation Stability of Mineral Insulating Oil |
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| D2509 |
Measurement of Load-Carrying Capacity of Lubricating Grease (Timken Method) |
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| D2596 |
Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method) |
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| D2619 |
Hydrolytic Stability of Hydraulic Fluids (Beverage Bottle Method) |
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| D2670 |
Measuring Wear Properties of Fluid Lubricants (Falex Pin and Vee Block Method) |
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| D2714 |
Calibration and Operation of the Falex Block-on-Ring Friction and Wear Testing Machine |
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| D2782 |
Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Fluids (Timken Method) |
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| D2783 |
Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Fluids (Four-Ball Method) |
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| D2981 |
Wear Life of Solid Film Lubricants in Oscillating Motion |
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| D3233 |
Measurement of Extreme Pressure Properties of Fluid Lubricants (Falex Pin and Vee Block Methods) |
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| D3336 |
Life of Lubricating Greases in Ball Bearings at Elevated Temperatures |
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| D3427 |
Air Release Properties of Petroleum Oils |
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| D3527 |
Life Performance of Automotive Wheel Bearing Grease |
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| D3702 |
Wear Rate and Coefficient of Friction of Materials in Self-Lubricated Rubbing Contact Using a Thrust Washer Testing Machine |
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| D3704 |
Wear Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases Using the (Falex) Block on Ring Test Machine in Oscillating Motion |
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| D4170 |
Fretting Wear Protection by Lubricating Greases |
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| D4172 |
Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Fluid (Four- Ball Method) |
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| D4310 |
Determination of the Sludging and Corrosion Tendencies of Inhibited Mineral Oils |
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| D4871 |
Universal Oxidation/Thermal Stability Test Apparatus |
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| D4998 |
Evaluating Wear Characteristics of Tractor Hydraulic Fluids |
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| D5182 |
Evaluating the Scuffing Load Capacity of Oils (FZG Visual Method) |
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| D5183 |
Determination of the Coefficient of Friction of Lubricants Using the Four-Ball Wear Test Machine |
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| D5275 |
Fuel Injector Shear Stability Test (FISST) for Polymer Containing Fluids |
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| D5619 |
Comparing Metal Removal Fluids Using the Tapping Torque Test Machine |
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| D5620 |
Evaluating Thin Film Fluid Lubricants in a Drain and Dry Mode Using a Pin and Vee Block Test Machine |
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| D5704 |
Evaluation of the Thermal and Oxidative Stability of Lubricating Oils Used for Manual Transmissions and Final Drive Axles |
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| D5763 |
Oxidation and Thermal Stability Characteristics of Gear Oils Using Universal Glassware |
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| D5800 |
Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Oils by the Noack Method |
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| D5846 |
Universal Oxidation Test for Hydraulic and Turbine Oils Using the Universal Oxidation Test Apparatus |
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| D5969 |
Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases in Presence of Dilute Synthetic Sea Water Environments |
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| D6082 |
High Temperature Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils |
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| D6514 |
High Temperature Universal Oxidation Test for Turbine Oils |
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| D7279 |
Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids by Automated Houillon Viscometer |
Normalab NVH 450 |
| G77 |
Ranking Resistance of Materials to Sliding Wear Using Block-on-Ring Wear Test |
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| G83 |
Wear Testing with a Crossed-Cylinder Apparatus |
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| G99 |
Wear Testing with a Pin-on-Disk Apparatus |
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| G132 |
Pin Abrasion Testing |
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| CEC L-45-A-99 |
Viscosity Shear Stability of Transmission Lubricants (Taper Roller Bearing Rig) |
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